[with,as in 的逻辑意涵]

But Senator John McCain, Republican of Arizona, led others in criticizing the measure as out of kilter with the downtown in the national economy.
with the downtown是什么意思?


你的难题，是我们集体的难题，也是翻译界教学界对‘with’一字，始终以其最后形成的状态来断它的义，我们盖以之为‘与，和，用’来对待它。害我们从不知道with的本质是啥？那‘与，和，用’的说法是咋来的？
I'm displeased with you. = connected with you, I'm pleased. 你，不是旁人，就是你，我才不高兴；于是：这个不愉快就跟你，结合在一起了---英语教学界翻译界只是很可恶的告诉我们这个最后的现象，却从不告诉，为啥？这句话里，you 是有制造令我不愉快的动能的，这才是with 最重要的核心意涵，那个‘与，和，用’的意涵除了害我们大家，一无是处，一无用处。我们若知其‘要害’那‘与和用’还需要他们教吗？反过来讲，若我们从不知，该字的核心意涵，光只知道与和用，那就成为我们永远的难题与灾难。你永远不可能知道洋人用with的语言的心态是啥？
the trouble with this job = 我说的这trouble 是connected with this job 它是job 所带来的，我现在所指的这个trouble 就只是在说，由this job 所衍生出来的trouble 当然，我的trouble 还可能有其它的，但此刻我讲的这个trouble 是来自this job
你的难题：out of kilter with the downtown in the national economy = 1. 在国家（即政府）的氛围里（即主导下), the downtown 所造成的 out of kilter
2. as = while or because / as to
所以原句 = criticizing the measure while there was out of kilter with the dowtown
or = critizing the measure as to out of kilter with the dowtown
批评那些为因应out of kilter 所定出来的‘市政措施’

3. led in critizing the measure = led so as to be surrounded in a place connected with an activity of critizing the measure
in = so as to be surrounded in a place connected with an activity

4. out of kilter ：not working as well as usual = not working reaching as well as the degree to which usual standard can be made; or not working reaching as well as the degree to which something is usual / in common
for example: As usual, he arrived last. = He arrived last reaching as far as the degree to which his usual way to arrive last can be made.